In The Gamester, prose domestic tragedy again prevails. Moore dramatises a new commandmentThou shalt not gamble. To the playful hits of Pope and the more vigorous attacks of Addison upon gambling, Moore gave tragic intensity. The very singleness of his purpose gives unity to his drama. Without remarkable dramatic skill, he conceived his framework on large lines, and, in many ways, executed it impressively. He stoops, at times, to melodrama, in the use of surprise; but, like Lillo, he shows dramatic restraint in not permitting Mrs. Beverley to expire on her husbands corpse. His failure to introduce his hero in the actual setting of the gaming-house seems, however, a needless sacrifice of a situation that would have strengthened at least the acting possibilities of the drama. Moores prose, despite obvious evidences of unnaturalness, marks an advance over Lillos. Yet the later writers own confession, 29 that in scenes of elevated passion, it was harder to refrain from verse than to produce it, helps to explain Lillos inflated diction. Diderot coupled The Gamester and The Merchant of London as instances of English tragedies in prose, and Saurins vein in Béverlei (1768) is further evidence of Moores influence on the continental drama. |
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